When I was a child, I remember watching a film called Jason and the Argonauts. It aired on a public broadcasting channel, one of the only four channels available to me in the mid-70s. Made in 1963, the film’s special effects were astounding, especially considering the era—it was like the 60’s version of The Lord of the Rings. The technology used was called stop-motion animation, and the skeleton fight scene remains iconic to this day. In the story, the Argonauts embark on a quest to obtain the Golden Fleece. Interestingly, the specific reasons for needing the Golden Fleece are never fully explained; it simply had to be obtained. This is a classic example of a MacGuffin—a plot device that drives the story forward despite its lack of intrinsic importance. As I watched, I was captivated by the adventure, eagerly anticipating whether they would succeed. No spoiler alert is needed here, as this story has been around for almost 3,000 years.
Hitchcock and the Art of the MacGuffin
I bring this up because the MacGuffin is a common instrument in storytelling, used since humans first began recording their tales. The greatest filmmaker of all time, Alfred Hitchcock, coined the term “MacGuffin” to describe this plot device, which is why it’s so widely recognized today. Although the origin of the term is uncertain, some discussions point to a Scottish joke about a fictitious lion-trapping device meant to capture non-existent lions. Regardless of its etymology, Hitchcock frequently employed this device. The “Master of Suspense” used MacGuffins such as stolen jewels, uranium hidden in wine bottles, a mysterious key, stolen money, and secret messages to give his protagonists something to strive for. This technique is clearly effective in drawing audiences into the story. Many beloved classic films use this device. Remember Indiana Jones chasing the Ark of the Covenant around the globe? Such examples illustrate how the MacGuffin drives the plot and captivates the audience.
Life as a Narrative: Applying the MacGuffin Concept
I often try to view my life as if it were a play that I am directing. Most of the time, it feels like a short comedic screenplay with canned laughter, or perhaps a Greek tragedy, but I remain hopeful. I imagine that I can control and orchestrate the way I want my life to unfold, invoking heroic journey concepts and hoping for an arc that leads to triumphant success. Though that hasn’t happened yet, I like to think that all these ups and downs are leading to a grand finale, a brilliant display of choreography. Most likely, it will end in a way I least expect, and then Mr. God and I will have a discussion about his directorial style. It has occurred to me that my storyline needs a MacGuffin! I need a device that brings the narrative together. What will it be? A Bugatti La Voiture Noire? A custom yacht built by Blohm and Voss? I need to figure out my Golden Fleece.
Crafting Your Own MacGuffin: Finding Purpose in Your Story
If you think this through, the idea is sound. A MacGuffin is a device used to catch attention and provide a purpose without requiring extensive explanation—something that drives the story forward. You might argue that our lives are not works of fiction, to which I would respond, are you sure? Think about it. The future does not exist yet, right? This means it is a form of fiction. It is not true. Your future and the story you build have not happened and do not exist yet, so the entire remaining storyline is yet to be written. Sounds awfully close to fiction to me! If a MacGuffin is such an effective device for driving audiences to engage and move in the direction the director wants, then why not apply this to your own life? After all, you are the director of your future—your yet-to-exist fictional story. We should use the same devices in crafting our plot that all the great storytellers have. So, what is your MacGuffin?